Every number, checked

Most calculator sites ask you to trust them. We would rather show you the test results. Below is every known-answer check we run against Palarid's money maths — the expected value, the value our formulas computed, and where the expected value comes from.

Tests last executed: 31 July 2026 · Figures for the 2026/27 tax year

17 / 17 checks passing. If a release ever fails one, this page will say so — a red row here is more useful to you than a quiet fix.

Income tax & National Insurance (England, Wales, NI)

CheckExpectedComputed
£20,000 salary — income tax
HMRC bands 2026/27
£1,486.00£1,486.00PASS
£20,000 salary — National Insurance
8% between £12,570 and £50,270
£594.40£594.40PASS
£50,270 (top of basic rate) — income tax
20% × £37,700 exactly
£7,540.00£7,540.00PASS
£60,000 — take-home pay
worked example on the take-home page
£45,357.40£45,357.40PASS
£125,140 — allowance fully tapered
£1 withdrawn per £2 above £100,000
£42,516.00£42,516.00PASS
£150,000 — income tax
additional rate 45%
£53,703.00£53,703.00PASS

Scottish income tax (six bands)

CheckExpectedComputed
£60,000 — Scottish income tax
four bands engaged; working shown on the Scottish tax page
£13,213.80£13,213.80PASS
£30,318 — Scottish bill at the crossover
the point where Scotland stops being cheaper
£3,549.60£3,549.60PASS
£30,318 — English bill at the crossover
must be identical, or the crossover claim is wrong
£3,549.60£3,549.60PASS

Pension

CheckExpectedComputed
£20,000 pot + £300/month at 0% for 37 years
at zero growth the pot must equal the deposits, to the penny — this input used to render NaN
£153,200.00£153,200.00PASS
£300,000 drawdown at 0% over 300 months
even draw when growth is zero
£1,000.00£1,000.00PASS

Mortgage

CheckExpectedComputed
£250,000 at 7% over 30 years — monthly payment
standard amortisation formula
£1,663.26£1,663.26PASS

Debt — the honesty checks

CheckExpectedComputed
£5,000 at 29.9% APR, minimum payments only
minimums cannot cover the interest — the tool must say Never, not invent a date. It once reported "50.0 yrs"; we fixed it and test it.
Never clearsNever clearsPASS
Same debt with £150/month extra
what actually changes the outcome
36 months36 monthsPASS

Student loans

CheckExpectedComputed
£35,000 on Plan 2 — annual repayment
9% above £28,470
£587.70£587.70PASS
£45,000, Plan 2 + Postgraduate combined
the two deductions stack — 15% combined marginal rate
£2,927.70£2,927.70PASS

Salary sacrifice

CheckExpectedComputed
£45,000 salary, £3,000 sacrificed — take-home falls by only
£600 tax + £240 NI never charged: a 28% uplift before growth
£2,160.00£2,160.00PASS

What this does and does not prove

Being straight with you about the limits. These checks verify the formulas — the band logic, thresholds and edge cases — against externally known answers. They do not exercise every button in every one of the 524 tools, and they cannot know your personal tax code, benefits in kind or other income. An estimate is an estimate; your payslip and HMRC are the authoritative record.

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